First
one is Kshipta type, where the mind is disgruntled, fragmented and wavering
most of the time. Here, our mind is distracted and search many things at a time
without any effective conclusion. Our mind is completely restricted. In the Mudha state, our mind is always dolorous
and not able to remember anything even for a short period of time. The third
type is Vikshipta, where the mind is gathering only one input and thinking in
one direction; at one time, it is steady and some other time, it is volatile. When
you focus on a new practice of anything, your mind will be mostly in this
state. Fourth one is Ekagrata, where
mind is steady and induces you to concentrate on any one aspect at a time and
that too very thoroughly. The last state is known as Niruddha and here, mind is
completely controlled.
You
are not able to concentrate when the mind becomes tense. When a beginner is
trying to practice something new, different thoughts erupt and make him unassertive
from the unaccustomed new aspect and force him to get rid of the new practice.
He will be then interested to come out from the impasse. In this type of incongruous
happenings, you have to be adamant enough to put your focus steadfastly on a
single thing. At the same time, your mind will force you to a berserk situation;
you have to put it back again and again in line of your thoughts and efforts. Your
mind will provoke you to think in a hundred different directions. But you must
be rigid; otherwise there will be no progress. It is very essential to feel and
observe the mind analytically. You should avoid rambling and take adequate
actions to stop confused thoughts and calm the emotions. The purpose of
concentration is the stilling of mental waves. You must ensure that the mind
should not hover around anxieties, worries and fears. Our mind is mostly tuned
to get attracted to wishful ideas. So, you must concentrate on a particular
thing, which is very appealing to you. To increase your control of mind, in the
beginning, concentrate on gross objects, say by looking to the stars during
night or observe a soothing and pleasant object for a defined period of time.
You may try this practice to increase your concentration. If you want to remain
in the Ekagrata state for a long time, practice the posture by closing your eyes
and then; concentrate on the space between the eyebrows, the heart or any
spiritual entity, the centre of energy, which is one of the effective tools and
systems to sedate your mind. If you can
manipulate your mind to your advantage to think of a single point or a thing,
it is beneficial to you. But don’t
wrestle and struggle to exert your mind much. The more you struggle to calm
your mind transcending the natural course of actions, the more it will be
distracted and you will be frustrated. You may then leave the practice to focus
on a new subject, at least for the time being. Some people who are not mentally
strong may leave the practice forever.
2
There
will be physical discomfort and discordant due to overuse of emotions and
thoughts. In course of time, when you understand the real techniques, how to
control mind, the same becomes cool, pure and strong and you will be full of
joy. If you take a count of all the pleasures, which you may think, nothing is
comparable to the bliss derived from meditation, which stems from the power of
the mind. Be always patience, cheerfulness
and amicable. You will be able to
subjugate your mind and success is bound to come. If you resort to serious introspection, it is
possible to identify the various disturbing factors, which is diminishing your
power of concentration. You have to eliminate them with your Ekagrata.
The
powerful mind is the precursor of tremendous concentration power. With this power, you can focus on any subject
for a long time. When you concentrate, perhaps all your senses may not be that
activated as you are attached to the pleasure of your body and the allurement
encircling you. The crux of the method to subjugate your mind is to fix the
same on the absolute. When you reach this stage, you become serene, balance,
hearty and amenable. Once you become experienced, you get immense joy and
spiritual oblation. The power of concentration opens the inner lid of love and
it leads to meditation, which is the sole key to your perpetual spiritual
progress and than your mind will become
your loyal friend cum servant.
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